Areas affected by armed conflict may remain hazardous even after active hostilities have ended. Mines, unexploded ordnance and other explosive remnants of war may be found in fields, forest belts, near roads, abandoned buildings and other places used by local communities.
For this reason, public awareness and mine risk education are important elements of mine action.
Understanding the Risks
During awareness activities, specialists explain which signs may indicate a potentially hazardous area and why even familiar places require additional caution after hostilities.
Particular attention is given to safe behaviour when an unknown or suspicious object is discovered.
The key principle is simple: do not approach, touch or attempt to move a suspicious object.
People should move away from the potential hazard, warn others and inform the appropriate emergency services.
Working Directly with Communities
Awareness activities can be carried out directly in communities located near areas affected by hostilities.
Communication with local residents not only helps share important safety information but can also provide a better understanding of the situation on the ground.
People who have lived in an area for a long time may have information about previous fighting, explosions, abandoned ammunition or locations that are no longer used because of suspected contamination.
Such information may also support the planning of further survey activities.
Special Attention to People Working with the Land
Farmers, utility workers, construction teams, residents of rural communities and others who regularly work outdoors may face increased risks.
Agricultural work, road repairs, land maintenance and the restoration of damaged infrastructure may take place in areas where explosive hazards could still be present.
Knowing the basic rules of safe behaviour therefore has direct practical value in everyday life.
Safety Starts with Information
Mine risk education does not replace professional survey and clearance operations. Its purpose is to help people avoid unsafe behaviour until an area has been properly assessed and declared safe.
A well-informed person is more likely to recognise a potential threat, avoid unnecessary risk and know how to respond when a suspicious object is found.
For PSM Ukraine Group, returning land to safe use begins not only with survey and clearance operations, but also with sharing knowledge that helps protect lives.
.webp)
